Postoperative Care in Heart Transplantation

Postoperative care after a heart transplant focuses on recovery and monitoring. Patients are placed in an intensive care unit for close observation, where doctors check vital signs and ensure the new heart is functioning well. Medications, especially immunosuppressants, are started to prevent the body from rejecting the new heart. Regular follow-up appointments are crucial to assess heart health, manage medications, and address any complications. Patients are also encouraged to gradually increase activity, eat a healthy diet, and avoid infections. Emotional support and rehabilitation play important roles in adapting to life after transplantation.