Postal Service Act

The Postal Service Act, enacted in 1792, established the United States Postal Service (USPS) as an independent government entity responsible for providing postal services across the country. It created a structured, nationwide system for mail delivery, setting rules for operations, rates, and service standards. The act aimed to ensure reliable, affordable mail transportation to all Americans, facilitating communication, commerce, and government functioning. It laid the legal groundwork for a professional, accessible postal service that continues to serve as a vital national infrastructure.