
Positivismo
Positivismo, or Positivism, is a philosophical approach that emphasizes the importance of observable facts and scientific evidence. It suggests that true knowledge can only be gained through direct observation, experimentation, and measurable data, rather than speculation or pure reasoning. Developed in the 19th century by thinkers like Auguste Comte, Positivism seeks to understand social and natural phenomena using scientific methods, promoting objectivity and empirical evidence. It has influenced fields like sociology and the philosophy of science, encouraging a systematic, fact-based way of studying and explaining the world around us.