
Portuguese Crown
The Portuguese Crown refers to the monarchy of Portugal, which historically ruled from the establishment of the Kingdom of Portugal in the 12th century until the monarchy's abolition in 1910. It symbolizes the royal authority and governance of Portugal, including its overseas empire during the Age of Exploration. Key figures include King John I, who founded the Avis dynasty, and King Manuel I, known for expanding the empire. The crown's legacy influences Portugal's culture and history, with traces visible in architecture, literature, and national identity, even after the transition to a republic.