Pope Nicholas V

Pope Nicholas V, born Thomas de Celano, was the head of the Catholic Church from 1447 to 1455. He is known for founding the Vatican Library, which aimed to preserve and promote learning and scholarship. During his papacy, he supported the arts, astronomy, and the rediscovery of ancient texts, helping to ignite the Renaissance. Nicholas V also worked to rebuild and beautify Rome, commissioning important architectural projects. His leadership marked a focus on scholarship, culture, and the strengthening of the church’s cultural influence during a pivotal period in European history.