polyrhythm

Polyrhythm is the musical concept of layering two or more rhythms simultaneously, each with different patterns or timing. Imagine tapping one rhythm with your right hand and a different one with your left; both are played at the same time, creating a complex, woven sound. Common examples include playing three beats in the time it takes to play two beats (3:2 ratio). Polyrhythms are used in various musical genres to add depth, tension, and interest, showcasing the interplay of multiple rhythmic cycles that challenge the listener’s sense of timing and groove.