polymerization techniques

Polymerization techniques are methods used to create long chains of molecules called polymers. Two main types are addition polymerization, where small molecules (monomers) quickly join to form a chain, and condensation polymerization, where monomers combine while releasing small by-products like water. Addition polymerization often involves free radicals or catalysts to start the process, leading to rapid chain growth. Condensation polymerization occurs gradually, linking monomers through chemical reactions. Overall, these techniques allow control over the resulting material’s properties, enabling applications like plastics, fibers, and resins used in everyday products.