
Political establishment
The political establishment refers to the core group of influential individuals, institutions, and networks that hold significant power and influence within a country's political system. This often includes long-standing politicians, government officials, political parties, and bureaucratic entities that shape policies and decision-making. While they aim to maintain stability and continuity, their practices and interests can sometimes resist change or outsider influence. The term highlights the persistent, often institutionalized nature of power within established political circles, distinguishing them from transient or populist movements.