Polish Round Table Agreement

The Polish Round Table Agreement, signed in 1989, was a historic negotiation between the communist government and opposition groups, including the Solidarity movement. It aimed to peacefully transition Poland from a communist regime to a democratic system. Through these talks, both sides agreed on reforms such as semi-free elections, legal recognition of opposition, and political changes. The agreement marked the end of communist dominance, paving the way for free elections and establishing a foundation for Poland’s democratic governance. It is viewed as a key moment in Poland’s peaceful move toward democracy and the broader end of communist rule in Central Europe.