Polish literature of the interwar period

Polish literature of the interwar period (1918–1939) reflects a time of independence, political upheaval, and cultural exploration. Writers experimented with new styles, blending modernism with national themes, and addressing social issues, identity, and the trauma of war. Notable authors include Bruno Schulz, who created surreal, richly detailed stories; Zofia Nałkowska, known for psychological depth; and Witold Gombrowicz, whose avant-garde works challenge conventions. The period also saw the emergence of literary journals and movements that sought to modernize Polish literature, fostering a vibrant intellectual environment amid a renewed national consciousness.