police search and seizure

Police search and seizure refer to authorities examining a person, place, or belongings to find evidence of a crime or to protect public safety. Generally, they need a valid reason, like a warrant issued by a judge based on probable cause, to conduct a search or seize property. Exceptions include searches conducted with the person's consent, searches incident to an arrest, or in emergencies when evidence might be destroyed. These protections aim to balance law enforcement interests with individual privacy rights, ensuring searches are lawful and justified under the law.