
Poland's transition to democracy
Poland's transition to democracy occurred peacefully starting in 1989, ending decades of communist rule. Key events included the Round Table Talks in 1989 between the government and opposition groups, leading to semi-free elections. These elections resulted in a government shift and paved the way for democratic reforms. Poland gradually moved toward a market economy and established democratic institutions, involving free elections, a new constitution in 1997, and protections for civil rights. This process was marked by political negotiations, economic reforms, and public support, transforming Poland into a democratic nation integrated into the European community.