Plume Migration

Plume migration refers to the movement of a contaminated fluid—such as oil, chemicals, or pollutants—through soil or groundwater from its original source. This process occurs naturally over time, influenced by factors like groundwater flow, soil properties, and gravity. As the contaminant spreads, it forms a "plume" that can extend over large areas, potentially reaching water supplies or ecosystems. Understanding plume migration helps in assessing environmental risks and designing effective cleanup strategies to prevent further contamination.