platinum-based drugs

Platinum-based drugs, such as cisplatin, are medications used in cancer treatment. They contain platinum atoms that can interfere with the DNA inside cancer cells, preventing the cells from dividing and growing. By damaging the DNA, these drugs help stop the spread of cancer. They are often used to treat various types of cancers, including testicular, ovarian, lung, and bladder cancer. While effective, they can also affect healthy cells, leading to side effects like hair loss, nausea, and kidney issues. These drugs are a key part of chemotherapy regimens and have saved many lives through targeted destruction of cancer cells.