Platanista gangetica (Ganges river dolphin)

Platanista gangetica, commonly known as the Ganges River dolphin, is a freshwater dolphin found primarily in the rivers of India, Bangladesh, and Nepal. Unlike marine dolphins, it thrives in river ecosystems, relying on echolocation to navigate turbid waters and find food like fish. Recognizable by its long, slender body, small eyes, and a distinctive curved dorsal fin, it is an endangered species due to habitat loss, pollution, and dam construction. The dolphin plays a vital role in maintaining healthy river ecosystems and is culturally significant in its native regions. Conservation efforts are crucial for its survival.