Plasma diagnostic techniques

Plasma diagnostic techniques are methods used to analyze the properties of plasma, which is a hot, charged state of matter like in lightning or fusion reactors. These techniques help scientists understand things like temperature, density, and composition of the plasma. Common methods include spectroscopy, which studies the light emitted by plasma to identify elements and their states, and probes that measure electrical characteristics directly. These diagnostics provide crucial data to control plasma behavior, optimize experiments, and advance technologies like fusion energy, ensuring safe and efficient operation of plasma systems.