Plant Genetic Resources International Treaty (ITPGRFA)

The International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA) is an international agreement that promotes the conservation, sustainable use, and sharing of plant genetic materials—such as seeds and crops—that are vital for food security. It encourages countries to collaborate, ensuring farmers and researchers worldwide can access diverse plant varieties to develop resilient crops, adapt to climate change, and improve agriculture. The treaty also establishes fair and equitable sharing of benefits from these resources, supporting global efforts to maintain biodiversity and secure the future of food production.