plant-fungal interactions

Plant-fungal interactions involve fungi forming relationships with plants that can be beneficial or harmful. Beneficial fungi, such as mycorrhizae, connect to plant roots and enhance nutrient and water uptake, boosting growth. They also help plants resist diseases and environmental stresses. In contrast, some fungi act as pests, infecting and damaging plant tissues, which can lead to disease or decay. These interactions are vital for ecosystems, agriculture, and plant health, illustrating a complex balance where fungi can either support or threaten plant life depending on the relationship.