planning laws

Planning laws govern how land and buildings can be used and developed to ensure orderly growth, safety, and community wellbeing. They set out rules for constructing new buildings, making changes to existing ones, and using land—such as residential, commercial, or industrial purposes. These laws aim to balance individual property rights with wider societal needs, protect the environment, and preserve the character of neighborhoods. Authorities, like local councils, review development proposals to ensure they comply with these regulations, which may include considerations like height, appearance, density, and impact on the community.