placental insufficiency

Placental insufficiency occurs when the placenta, the organ that supplies oxygen and nutrients to a developing baby, doesn't work properly. This means the baby may not get enough oxygen and nutrients needed for healthy growth and development. It can lead to slower growth, low birth weight, or other complications. Factors like high blood pressure, smoking, or health problems in the mother can contribute to placental insufficiency. Treatment typically involves monitoring the pregnancy closely and sometimes early delivery if the baby shows signs of not getting enough support.