Pit firing

Pit firing is an ancient ceramic firing method where a clay piece is placed in a shallow hole or pit dug into the ground. The pit is filled with combustible materials like wood, leaves, or dung, which are then ignited to create a smoky, hot environment. The fire and smoke interact with the pottery, often resulting in unique colorations, textures, and surface effects. This technique relies on controlling airflow and temperature naturally, making each firing unique. Pit firing is valued for its simplicity and for producing one-of-a-kind finishes that highlight the organic, primal process of firing ceramics.