Pine cones

Pine cones are reproductive structures produced by pine trees, functioning like seed carriers. They are composed of woody scales that protect the developing seeds inside. When conditions are right, the scales open to release seeds, which can then disperse and grow into new trees. Cones vary in size and shape depending on the pine species and often persist on the tree after seed release. They play a vital role in the reproductive cycle of conifers and are commonly recognized by their woody texture and spiral arrangement of scales.