piezometer

A piezometer is a device used to measure the pressure of liquids, such as water, within a confined space like soil or a pipeline. It helps engineers and scientists determine how high the water would rise in a tube due to pressure, which indicates the water level or pressure at a specific point. Piezometers are commonly employed in geotechnical and hydrogeological studies to assess groundwater levels, monitor seepage, or evaluate dam safety. They are essential tools for understanding fluid behavior within earth and water systems, aiding in the design and safety assessments of infrastructure.