Phytocannabinoid Receptors

Phytocannabinoid receptors are specialized proteins located mainly in the brain and immune system that interact with compounds found in plants like cannabis, known as phytocannabinoids. These receptors are part of the body's endocannabinoid system, which helps regulate functions such as mood, appetite, pain, and immune response. When phytocannabinoids like THC or CBD bind to these receptors, they can influence these bodily processes, producing effects like pain relief or mood alteration. Essentially, phytocannabinoid receptors act as communication hubs, allowing plant compounds to modulate physiological functions and maintain internal balance.