Physics of Skiing (theory)

The physics of skiing involves principles like gravity, friction, and momentum. Gravity pulls the skier downhill, converting potential energy into kinetic energy, which increases speed. Friction between skis and snow resists this motion, but controlled carving reduces this resistance. Turning involves shifting weight and applying forces through the skis, creating lateral pressure that guides direction via the skis' edges gripping the snow. Balance and angle control manage speed and stability, while centripetal force keeps the skier on curved paths. Overall, skiing physics combines energy transfer, forces, and body positioning to achieve controlled, swift movement across the snow.