Photon Scattering

Photon scattering occurs when light particles (photons) interact with matter, causing them to change direction or energy. This can happen when photons encounter atoms or molecules, resulting in phenomena like reflection, refraction, or diffusion. Scattering depends on the wavelength of light and the properties of the material, influencing how light travels through or around objects. It’s a fundamental process in areas such as optics, atmospheric science, and astronomy, helping explain why the sky is blue or how photons transfer energy in various environments.