Photon-based Experiments

Photon-based experiments study the behavior of particles of light, called photons. These experiments explore phenomena like interference, where light waves overlap, and entanglement, where photons become interconnected regardless of distance. They test fundamental principles of quantum mechanics, such as how photons can act as both particles and waves. Techniques include sending photons through special materials or detectors to observe their properties, helping scientists understand the nature of light, quantum information, and develop technologies like quantum computers and secure communication systems. These experiments deepen our knowledge of the universe’s fundamental principles at the smallest scales.