
phosphorus-based flame retardants
Phosphorus-based flame retardants are chemicals added to materials like plastics, textiles, and wood to slow down or prevent fires. They work by promoting char formation, releasing phosphorus compounds that interfere with the combustion process, and creating a protective layer that insulates the material from heat. This reduces the rate at which the material ignites and helps control fire spread. These retardants are valued for being effective, relatively environmentally friendly, and often used as alternatives to halogen-based options. They enhance safety in many products without significantly altering their performance.