Phosphate Metabolism

Phosphate metabolism involves the balance and movement of phosphate—a vital mineral—through the body to support energy production, bone health, and cell function. The body maintains phosphate levels primarily through intake from food, absorption in the gut, and regulation by the kidneys. Hormones like vitamin D, parathyroid hormone, and fibroblast growth factor-23 help control this balance by adjusting how much phosphate is absorbed or excreted. Proper phosphate metabolism ensures strong bones, healthy energy levels, and overall cellular function, making it essential for maintaining overall health.