Phosphatase

Phosphatase is an enzyme that plays a key role in regulating various biological processes by removing phosphate groups from molecules like proteins, fats, and sugars. Phosphate groups act as switches or signals within cells, turning functions on or off. By cleaving these groups, phosphatases help control cell growth, energy transfer, and communication between cells. They are essential for maintaining balance and proper functioning in the body. Different types of phosphatases target specific molecules, ensuring precise regulation necessary for health and cellular activity.