
Phoenician architecture
Phoenician architecture reflects their maritime culture and trade-centered society, blending practicality with artistry. They constructed sturdy ships, impressive city walls, and elaborate temples using limestone, basalt, and other durable materials. Their architecture often featured monumental gateways, columns, and intricate carvings, demonstrating skilled craftsmanship. Urban layouts prioritized harbor access and defensive capabilities. Although many original structures have not survived well, archaeological finds reveal a focus on functional design combined with aesthetic details, emphasizing their role as traders and seafarers who valued both durability and beauty in their built environment.