
Philippine mythology
Philippine mythology comprises a diverse array of traditional stories and beliefs from various indigenous cultures across the Philippines. It features gods, spirits, and mythical creatures that explain natural phenomena, origins, and societal values. Key figures include Bathala, the supreme creator, and various deities associated with elements like earth, water, and sky. Mystical beings such as the aswang and tikbalang reflect cultural fears and morals. These myths are transmitted through oral storytelling, blending animism, Hindu, Buddhist, and colonial influences, offering rich insights into Filipino identity, spirituality, and historical worldview.