
PhD (Doctor of Philosophy)
A PhD, or Doctor of Philosophy, is an advanced academic degree that signifies expertise in a specific field of study. It involves original research, where the student investigates a particular question or problem, contributing new knowledge or understanding. The process includes coursework, examinations, and a significant research project culminating in a dissertation or thesis. Earning a PhD demonstrates the ability to conduct independent research, analyze data critically, and communicate findings effectively, often preparing individuals for careers in academia, research, or specialized professional roles.