Phase space analysis

Phase space analysis is a way to visualize how a system evolves over time by plotting its current state and how it changes. It represents all possible configurations of the system using coordinates for position and momentum (or velocity). By examining the flow and patterns in this space, scientists can identify stable behaviors, oscillations, or chaos. Think of it as a map that shows all the potential paths a system might take, helping us understand its dynamics and predict future behavior based on current conditions.