
phase 2 trial
A Phase 2 trial is a stage in clinical research where a new treatment is tested on a larger group of people to evaluate its effectiveness and safety. Usually involving dozens to hundreds of participants, this phase helps determine whether the drug works for the condition it's meant to treat and identifies any side effects. It's a critical step before moving on to larger, more definitive studies, ensuring that the treatment has promising benefits while monitoring potential risks in a controlled environment.