Pharmacogenomics in Toxicology

Pharmacogenomics in toxicology studies how a person's genes affect their response to drugs and toxins. In medical toxicology, this knowledge helps healthcare providers predict how individuals might react to certain medications or harmful substances. For example, genetic variations can influence how quickly a person metabolizes a drug, which can lead to either increased toxicity or reduced effectiveness. By understanding these genetic factors, doctors can personalize treatment plans, ensuring safer and more effective care, especially in cases of poisoning or overdose. This approach enhances our ability to anticipate risks and improve patient outcomes.