Phật giáo (Buddhism)

Buddhism is a spiritual tradition founded by Siddhartha Gautama, known as the Buddha, aiming to understand and overcome suffering. It teaches that life involves inevitable suffering caused by desire and attachment. Through practices like meditation, ethical conduct, and wisdom, practitioners seek enlightenment—liberation from cycles of rebirth (samsara). Core principles include the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path, guiding individuals toward mental clarity, compassion, and inner peace. Buddhism emphasizes personal experience and mindfulness, encouraging followers to develop insight into the nature of reality and foster compassion for all beings.