Petersburg (Saint Petersburg)

Saint Petersburg, often called Petersburg, is Russia's second-largest city, known for its rich cultural history and beautiful architecture. Founded in 1703 by Peter the Great, it served as Russia’s imperial capital for over two centuries. The city is famous for its elegant canals, historic museums like the Hermitage, and vibrant arts scene. Positioned on the Baltic Sea, it combines European influences with Russian traditions. Saint Petersburg is a hub for education, arts, and commerce, offering a unique blend of historic grandeur and modern energy. Its stunning palaces, bridges, and waterfront make it a prominent cultural and tourist center.