
Peter Achinstein
Peter Achinstein is a philosopher known for his work on the foundations of scientific explanation, particularly in biology. He explores how scientific theories work to explain biological phenomena, focusing on concepts like causation and evidence. Achinstein argues that understanding the relationships between scientific claims and the empirical evidence supporting them is essential for grasping how biology reflects reality. His insights help clarify how scientists develop theories and validate them through observation, contributing to a deeper understanding of both scientific practice and the nature of biological knowledge.