Persian (Farsi)

Persian, or Farsi, is an Indo-European language primarily spoken in Iran, Afghanistan (as Dari), and Tajikistan (as Tajik). It has a rich literary tradition dating back over a thousand years, famous for classical poets like Rumi and Hafez. Persian uses a script derived from Arabic but has its own unique alphabet and pronunciation. It’s known for its poetic quality, intricate grammar, and extensive vocabulary. As a language, Persian serves as a cultural and linguistic bridge in the Middle East and Central Asia, reflecting a long history of art, philosophy, and literature.