pentose phosphate pathway

The pentose phosphate pathway is a biological process that occurs in cells to produce important molecules. It mainly generates NADPH, a molecule needed for building fats and defending against damage from harmful substances, and ribose sugars, which are essential for making DNA and RNA. This pathway runs parallel to the main energy-producing process and helps cells maintain a balance of nutrients and protect themselves from oxidative stress. By providing these components, the pentose phosphate pathway supports cell growth, repair, and overall health.