
Penalty box
The penalty box is a designated area on an ice hockey rink where players serve time for rule infractions. When a player commits a foul, they are temporarily removed from the game and must sit in the box, typically for two minutes or until the opposing team scores a goal if the penalty is a common minor. During this time, their team plays with one fewer player, creating a strategic advantage for the opposing team. The penalty box helps ensure fair play and enforces rules by penalizing misconduct or rule violations.