Pediatric Wilms' Tumor

Pediatric Wilms' tumor is a type of kidney cancer that primarily affects children, typically between the ages of 3 and 4 years. It often presents as a noticeable abdominal lump and can lead to abdominal pain, fever, or blood in the urine. While the exact cause is unknown, most cases are not inherited. Diagnosis usually involves imaging tests and a biopsy. Treatment typically includes surgery to remove the tumor, followed by chemotherapy and sometimes radiation. The prognosis is generally good, especially when the cancer is diagnosed early, making timely medical attention important.