Pediatric Allergic Contact Dermatitis

Pediatric allergic contact dermatitis is a skin condition in children caused by an allergic reaction to substances that come into direct contact with their skin. Common triggers include certain metals, cosmetics, plants like poison ivy, and skincare products. When a child touches these irritants, their immune system reacts, leading to redness, itching, and rashes on the skin. Diagnosis typically involves identifying the allergen and may include patch testing. Treatment focuses on avoiding the allergen, using topical corticosteroids to reduce inflammation, and antihistamines to relieve itching. With proper management, most children recover well.