PE File Format

The PE (Portable Executable) file format is a standardized structure used by Windows operating systems for executable files (.exe) and libraries (.dll). It organizes code, data, resources, and metadata in a specific way that allows the system to load and run the program efficiently. The format includes headers with essential information like entry points, memory layout, and dependencies, followed by sections containing the actual code and data. Think of it as a well-organized container that ensures Windows can understand, load, and execute software correctly.