Paxos Consensus Algorithm

Paxos is a method that helps multiple computers agree on a single value, even if some fail or messages get lost. Imagine a group deciding on a single message to send out; Paxos ensures they all reach the same decision by following a process where a designated proposer suggests a value, others agree if certain conditions are met, and once enough agree, the value is accepted. This way, the system maintains consistency and reliability, ensuring everyone is on the same page despite potential problems in communication or component failures.