
Pax5
Pax5 is a gene that produces a protein vital for the development and function of B cells, a type of white blood cell involved in the immune response. It acts like a master switch, controlling other genes that help B cells mature and work properly. Proper Pax5 activity ensures healthy immune function, while changes or mutations can lead to improper B cell development, potentially resulting in blood cancers like certain types of leukemia. Overall, Pax5 is crucial for the immune system's ability to produce effective antibodies and fight infections.