Pauling Linus (Chemist)

Linus Pauling was a renowned American chemist and peace activist, celebrated for his groundbreaking work in understanding chemical bonds and molecular structures. He introduced the concept of hybridization in chemistry and explained how atoms form molecules, leading to advances in science and medicine. Pauling also promoted nuclear disarmament, advocating for global peace during the Cold War. Awarded two Nobel Prizes—one in Chemistry (1954) for his molecular research and another Peace Prize (1962) for his activism—he made lasting contributions to both science and humanitarian efforts.