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"Patterns of Culture" (Benedict)

"Patterns of Culture" by Ruth Benedict explores how different societies develop unique ways of life, beliefs, and behaviors—what she calls their "cultural patterns." These patterns shape people's values, customs, and social roles, much like a blueprint that influences how members of a community live and think. Benedict argues that each culture's pattern is a product of its history and environment, and understanding these patterns helps us appreciate why different societies function the way they do. Her work emphasizes that culture is a complex, organized system that guides individual and collective behavior.