Pathogen Genotyping

Pathogen genotyping involves analyzing the genetic makeup of a microorganism, such as bacteria or viruses, to identify specific genetic differences. This helps scientists determine the exact strain of the pathogen, track how it spreads, and understand its characteristics, such as drug resistance. It is an essential tool for diagnosing infections accurately, monitoring outbreaks, and developing targeted treatments or vaccines. By comparing genetic patterns, healthcare professionals can make informed decisions to control and prevent disease more effectively.